Author: Mark Ainely | Partner GC Realty & Development & Co-Host Straight Up Chicago Investor Podcast
If you’re an Illinois landlord who’s been telling yourself, “At least I’m not in Chicago,” I’ve got bad news. This week Tim and I dug into a new statewide law that reaches straight past city lines and into every county, every suburb, and every “I thought I was safe” rental strategy. Then we pivoted into two things that seem small until they hit your wallet: landscaping season and the quiet financial chaos bubbling up in some south suburbs.
This episode had the exact vibe landlords live in. Big policy moves from Springfield, then immediately back to real life: dumpsters, lawn tickets, and villages trying to survive with empty commercial corridors and ugly debt.
What we talked about in this episode
New Illinois law affecting all investors
We jumped right into HB 3564. Tim and I were both clear about one thing: this applies everywhere in Illinois. Not just Chicago. Not just Cook County. Everyone.
What we covered on the changes:
Application fees get capped at $50, and the fee has to reflect “actual cost.” We both said the big unanswered question is what counts as “cost.” Does it include labor to run applications and verify landlord references, or is it only third-party hard costs?
Late fees move toward a uniform statewide structure that mirrors Cook County: $10 on the first $1,000 and 5% above that. We talked about how that would lower late fees compared to Chicago’s current structure.
The state rules set a ceiling. Chicago can add restrictions, but it can’t allow more than the state allows.
Move-in fees get squeezed hard. You can only do a move-in fee or a security deposit, and the move-in fee is capped at 20% of rent. We talked about how this hits Chicago especially hard because move-in fees have been used as a “safer” alternative to security deposits.
We raised a big open question about condos and HOAs. If a condo association charges elevator move-in fees and other move-related fees, does this law limit what gets charged, or how it gets passed through?
Advertising and lease disclosure gets stricter. If a tenant has to pay a monthly charge, it needs to be in the top-line number and disclosed on the first page and in the advertisement. We used examples like mandatory parking and required utility chargebacks.
We talked about what “junk fees” means in context. It sounds ridiculous if you’re a small landlord, but we discussed how big complexes charge things like “technology fees” for portal access, online payment access, or maintenance request access, and that’s what the law is targeting.
Then we got into the reality nobody likes: even if you agree with some of the consumer protection intent, landlords still have to rework leases and systems fast. Tim and I both said the timeline feels unrealistic if it lands in July, especially because there are still unanswered questions and conflicting “first page” requirements that already exist in Chicago and Cook County.
Enforcement and consequences are still foggy
We were honest about what we don’t know yet. The real question is consequence vs reward. If enforcement is weak, some landlords will gamble and ignore it. If the consequence is heavy enough, everyone will comply fast.
I also said the part that makes me nervous: tenants are smarter than they’ve ever been. If a tenant sees something off in your lease and realizes they’ve got leverage later, they may sit on that leverage for years and then use it when things go sideways. That’s the “silver bullet” risk.
Tenants quoting laws and the rent-withholding nonsense
We touched on how often tenants quote laws like RTLO as leverage, sometimes without understanding what the law actually says. We talked about the key point landlords miss: if a tenant is withholding rent under the law, they can’t just spend it. They’re supposed to set it aside. The second you ask, “Cool, what account is it sitting in?” a lot of the fake leverage disappears.
We also talked about the games tenants try to play: refusing entry for weeks, then claiming something wasn’t fixed during the exact weeks they blocked access.
Tim’s hoarder house flip update
Tim gave the update everyone secretly wants to hear, because hoarder houses always turn into a weird treasure hunt.
He closed on the hoarder property in Sauk Village and started the cleanout.
He found a bass guitar.
He found records, kept some, donated a bunch.
He found about 200 hunting knives and realized he might be the new hoarder.
They found buckets of ammo but haven’t found the gun yet.
He said the prior owner clearly fed stray cats and had cages and bedding set up outside.
A cat popped out alive when they opened the door, which tells you the cats are getting in and out somehow.
They’re already on dumpster number two and he thinks it will be three before demo.
We also shared other hoarder examples from experience, including the book hoarder story where the weight cracked basement beams, and the classic piles of old tech like stacks of AOL CDs and old Windows repair kits.
Landscaping season and how lawn tickets actually happen
Then we snapped back into spring operations.
Tim said they’re starting mowing May 1, with cleanup starting in the next week or so. We talked about how the weather has been weird, bouncing between warm and cold, and every time it drops back into the 30s the grass basically pauses.
We also talked about enforcement, especially in the south suburbs.
If you’re over the limit, some villages will measure and ticket.
Tickets show up most often on vacants, on takeovers where the owner wants it handled “yesterday,” and on tenant-responsibility properties where tenants don’t mow.
And yes, if it’s tenant responsibility and they drop the ball, we charge them back. Ticket plus the cost to mow. Then we give them the option: do it going forward, or pay to be added to the vendor schedule.
Suburb ops debt and the Harvey insolvency talk
We ended with a heavier topic that matters to investors who operate in the south suburbs. Tim brought up that Harvey is reportedly trying to declare insolvency with a very large debt number being thrown around.
That led into the bigger point: suburban budgets are getting squeezed. Some villages were used to federal aid. When that money dries up, overspending and pensions don’t magically disappear. Taxes rise.
We talked about why the south suburbs get hit especially hard:
Vacant buildings that aren’t effectively owned or maintained
Empty commercial space that kills both sales tax and the property tax base
High taxes relative to low home values, like a $120,000 house with $12,000 in taxes
We also talked about the tool villages will need to use more aggressively: the “sell a building for a dollar” style programs that move properties out of municipal ownership and back onto the tax rolls.
We wrapped by shouting out Homewood as a south suburb example that’s running tighter operations, has a surplus, and is easier for landlords because there’s no rental license.
Questions We Answer in This Episode
Q: Is this new Illinois law just a Chicago issue?
A: No. The entire point we made is that it applies statewide, including Lake County, DuPage, Kane, Will, and everywhere else in Illinois.
Q: What’s the application fee change landlords need to know?
A: The cap is $50 and the fee has to reflect “actual cost.” The big unresolved question is whether labor can be included as part of that cost.
Q: What happens to late fees?
A: The state moves toward a uniform structure like Cook County: $10 on the first $1,000 and 5% above that. Chicago can’t allow more than the state allows.
Q: What’s the move-in fee change?
A: You can only charge a move-in fee or a security deposit, and the move-in fee is capped at 20% of rent. We also flagged the open HOA condo-fee question.
Q: When does mowing season start and when do tickets show up?
A: Tim said they start mowing May 1 and start cleanup earlier. Tickets typically show up on vacants, tenant-responsibility yards, and new takeovers where scheduling lags behind enforcement.
Show Notes and Timestamps
00:00 We’re in week 13 and the breaking news kicks off immediately
01:10 HB 3564 overview and why this hits every Illinois landlord
03:10 Application fee cap and the “actual cost” question
05:05 Late fee changes and why the state ceiling matters
07:10 Move-in fee vs security deposit and the 20% cap problem
10:00 “All-in” advertising and what has to be included in the top-line rent
12:15 Junk fees and what the law is really targeting
15:10 Lease rewrite pressure and why the timeline feels unrealistic
18:40 Tenants quoting laws, rent withholding, and asking for proof
22:10 Hoarder house cleanout update, cats, knives, ammo, and dumpsters
29:40 Landscaping season timing and why the grass is growing weird this year
34:30 Lawn tickets, tenant responsibility, and chargebacks
36:20 Harvey insolvency talk and why suburbs are feeling the squeeze
40:00 “Sell it for a dollar” programs and getting properties back on the tax rolls
46:00 Homewood shoutout and why some south suburbs are run better than others
Key Takeaways for Illinois Landlords and Investors
HB 3564 is statewide. If you own rentals anywhere in Illinois, you’re in it.
Fees get squeezed from multiple directions: application fees, late fees, move-in fees, and required “all-in” advertising.
Lease language and processes will have to change fast, even though enforcement details are still unclear.
Landscaping tickets are predictable and preventable, but only if scheduling beats enforcement.
South suburban finances matter to investors because debt, vacancies, and tax base issues show up as higher taxes and more operational friction.
Guest Information
Mark Ainley
Founder & Partner – GC Realty & Development
Podcast Co-Host – Straight Up Chicago Investor
Tim Harstad
Founder – Chicago Style Management
Because finding good tenants and property management shouldn’t feel like online dating.
Dear Investor,
If you are an investor in either the city or suburbs of Chicago, I would love to speak with you about how we can help you on your real estate journey. At GC Realty & Development LLC, we help hundreds of Chicagoland real estate owners and brokers each year manage their assets with both full service property management and tenant placement services.
We understand that every investor’s goals are unique, and we love learning about each client’s individual needs. If there is an opportunity to help you buy back your time by managing your rental property or finding quality tenants, please check us out.
Best Investing,

Founder, Partner, Podcast Co-Host, and Investor

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